Bitterballen with Fries: Dutch Comfort Food You Can Make at Home
Craving crispy, savory bites with a golden crunch? Look no further than bitterballen with fries—one of the Netherlands’ most beloved bar snacks! These bite-sized, beef-filled croquettes are ultra crunchy on the outside, creamy and hearty on the inside, and usually served hot with a pile of fries and a dipping sauce like mustard. Whether for a party platter, weekend treat, or an introduction to Dutch cuisine, these tasty bites are easier to make at home than you might think. Let’s dig into a recipe anyone can follow—plus pro tips, creative ways to serve, your most common questions answered, and nutrition facts!
12/26/2025
Ingredient Overview & Substitutions
Main Ingredients
Beef (200g):
Cooked beef brisket or stewing beef, shredded or finely chopped.Flour (100g):
Regular all-purpose flour; necessary for the roux and binding.Beef Stock (200ml):
Adds deep, savory flavor to the ragout center.Egg (1):
Helps the breadcrumbs stick for a crunchy shell.Breadcrumbs (100g):
Preferably fine and dry (panko also works for extra crunch).Oil (2 tbsp for the ragout, plus more for frying):
Neutral oil for sautéing and deep-frying.Salt (1 tsp):
To enhance the beef flavor.Potatoes (200g):
For homemade fries—Russet or Yukon Gold give great results.
Easy Swaps & Add-ins
Beef swap: Try shredded pork, chicken, or mushrooms for different fillings.
Vegetarian: Use sautéed mushrooms, leeks, and veggie stock.
Fries: Use frozen fries in a pinch, but homemade always tastes best.
Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)*
Calories
490 kcal
Protein
19 g
Carbohydrates
54 g
Fat
22 g
Saturated Fat
4 g
Fiber
5 g
Sodium
830 mg
Cholesterol
75 mg
*Based on three servings per recipe. Sauces not included; values may vary with oil absorption.
Step-by-Step Instructions: Bitterballen with Fries
1. Prepare the Bitterballen Filling
Cook the Beef:
In a saucepan, combine beef (in chunks) with enough water to cover. Simmer until tender (about 45–60 min if using raw beef). Cool and shred finely.Make the Roux:
In a skillet, heat 2 tbsp oil over medium. Stir in the 100g flour and cook for 2–3 min until slightly golden.Add Stock:
Gradually whisk in 200ml beef stock until smooth and thick.Combine:
Stir in shredded beef and salt. Cook until the mixture is very thick—this helps the balls hold their shape.Cool:
Spread out on a plate or tray, cover, and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes (or until firm).
2. Shape and Bread the Bitterballen
Shape:
Roll the chilled mixture into small balls (about the size of a walnut).Coat:
Beat the egg in a bowl. Place breadcrumbs in another bowl. Roll each ball in egg, then breadcrumbs, to coat completely.
3. Fry the Bitterballen
Heat Oil:
Pour oil into a pan to a depth of about 2–3cm (1 inch), heat to 180°C (350°F).Fry:
Fry bitterballen in batches for about 3 minutes, or until golden brown and crisp. Drain on paper towels.
4. Make the Fries
Prep Potatoes:
Peel (optional) and cut potatoes into sticks.Fry:
In hot oil (the same or a separate pan), fry potato sticks for about 10 minutes until golden and crispy. Drain on paper towels, salt to taste.
5. Serve
Plate the hot bitterballen alongside your fries.
Add a small bowl of stone-ground mustard for the classic Dutch touch.
Tips and Tricks for Perfect Bitterballen and Fries
Cool the filling well: Cold filling is easier to shape and less likely to fall apart when frying.
Double breading for extra crunch: Dip in flour, then egg, then breadcrumbs for a sturdier crust.
Fry in batches: Don’t overcrowd the pan, or your bitterballen and fries will get soggy.
Keep fries warm in the oven: As you fry in batches, keep finished fries on a tray in a low oven (100°C/210°F).
Leftover filling: If it’s too soft, add a little extra flour before cooling.
Creative Serving Ideas
With mustard dip: Serve with Dutch mustard or horseradish sauce.
Party platter: Combine with mini sausages, cheese cubes, and pickles.
Street food style: Serve in snack cones lined with parchment for an authentic Dutch treat.
Kid-friendly: Use mini sizes for lunchboxes or after-school snacks.
Upscale: Gently stuff with a cube of cheese or caramelized onions inside each ball before breading.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Can I make bitterballen ahead?
Yes! Shape and bread the balls, then freeze on a tray. Fry straight from frozen, adding a minute or two.
Can I bake instead of fry?
They’re best fried, but you can bake them at 220°C (425°F) for about 20 minutes (spray with oil for extra crisp).
Can I use store-bought fries?
Absolutely—cook as per package instructions.
What other sauces are good for dipping?
Try aioli, ketchup, or herbed mayo.
How do I make them vegetarian?
Use mushroom or cheese-based filling with veggie stock.


