Bitterballen with Fries: Dutch Comfort Food You Can Make at Home

Craving crispy, savory bites with a golden crunch? Look no further than bitterballen with fries—one of the Netherlands’ most beloved bar snacks! These bite-sized, beef-filled croquettes are ultra crunchy on the outside, creamy and hearty on the inside, and usually served hot with a pile of fries and a dipping sauce like mustard. Whether for a party platter, weekend treat, or an introduction to Dutch cuisine, these tasty bites are easier to make at home than you might think. Let’s dig into a recipe anyone can follow—plus pro tips, creative ways to serve, your most common questions answered, and nutrition facts!

12/26/2025

Ingredient Overview & Substitutions

Main Ingredients

  • Beef (200g):
    Cooked beef brisket or stewing beef, shredded or finely chopped.

  • Flour (100g):
    Regular all-purpose flour; necessary for the roux and binding.

  • Beef Stock (200ml):
    Adds deep, savory flavor to the ragout center.

  • Egg (1):
    Helps the breadcrumbs stick for a crunchy shell.

  • Breadcrumbs (100g):
    Preferably fine and dry (panko also works for extra crunch).

  • Oil (2 tbsp for the ragout, plus more for frying):
    Neutral oil for sautéing and deep-frying.

  • Salt (1 tsp):
    To enhance the beef flavor.

  • Potatoes (200g):
    For homemade fries—Russet or Yukon Gold give great results.

Easy Swaps & Add-ins

  • Beef swap: Try shredded pork, chicken, or mushrooms for different fillings.

  • Vegetarian: Use sautéed mushrooms, leeks, and veggie stock.

  • Fries: Use frozen fries in a pinch, but homemade always tastes best.

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)*

Calories

490 kcal

Protein

19 g

Carbohydrates

54 g

Fat

22 g

Saturated Fat
4 g

Fiber

5 g

Sodium

830 mg

Cholesterol

75 mg

*Based on three servings per recipe. Sauces not included; values may vary with oil absorption.

Step-by-Step Instructions: Bitterballen with Fries

1. Prepare the Bitterballen Filling

  • Cook the Beef:
    In a saucepan, combine beef (in chunks) with enough water to cover. Simmer until tender (about 45–60 min if using raw beef). Cool and shred finely.

  • Make the Roux:
    In a skillet, heat 2 tbsp oil over medium. Stir in the 100g flour and cook for 2–3 min until slightly golden.

  • Add Stock:
    Gradually whisk in 200ml beef stock until smooth and thick.

  • Combine:
    Stir in shredded beef and salt. Cook until the mixture is very thick—this helps the balls hold their shape.

  • Cool:
    Spread out on a plate or tray, cover, and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes (or until firm).

2. Shape and Bread the Bitterballen

  • Shape:
    Roll the chilled mixture into small balls (about the size of a walnut).

  • Coat:
    Beat the egg in a bowl. Place breadcrumbs in another bowl. Roll each ball in egg, then breadcrumbs, to coat completely.

3. Fry the Bitterballen

  • Heat Oil:
    Pour oil into a pan to a depth of about 2–3cm (1 inch), heat to 180°C (350°F).

  • Fry:
    Fry bitterballen in batches for about 3 minutes, or until golden brown and crisp. Drain on paper towels.

4. Make the Fries

  • Prep Potatoes:
    Peel (optional) and cut potatoes into sticks.

  • Fry:
    In hot oil (the same or a separate pan), fry potato sticks for about 10 minutes until golden and crispy. Drain on paper towels, salt to taste.

5. Serve

  • Plate the hot bitterballen alongside your fries.

  • Add a small bowl of stone-ground mustard for the classic Dutch touch.

Tips and Tricks for Perfect Bitterballen and Fries

  • Cool the filling well: Cold filling is easier to shape and less likely to fall apart when frying.

  • Double breading for extra crunch: Dip in flour, then egg, then breadcrumbs for a sturdier crust.

  • Fry in batches: Don’t overcrowd the pan, or your bitterballen and fries will get soggy.

  • Keep fries warm in the oven: As you fry in batches, keep finished fries on a tray in a low oven (100°C/210°F).

  • Leftover filling: If it’s too soft, add a little extra flour before cooling.

Creative Serving Ideas

  • With mustard dip: Serve with Dutch mustard or horseradish sauce.

  • Party platter: Combine with mini sausages, cheese cubes, and pickles.

  • Street food style: Serve in snack cones lined with parchment for an authentic Dutch treat.

  • Kid-friendly: Use mini sizes for lunchboxes or after-school snacks.

  • Upscale: Gently stuff with a cube of cheese or caramelized onions inside each ball before breading.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Can I make bitterballen ahead?
Yes! Shape and bread the balls, then freeze on a tray. Fry straight from frozen, adding a minute or two.

Can I bake instead of fry?
They’re best fried, but you can bake them at 220°C (425°F) for about 20 minutes (spray with oil for extra crisp).

Can I use store-bought fries?
Absolutely—cook as per package instructions.

What other sauces are good for dipping?
Try aioli, ketchup, or herbed mayo.

How do I make them vegetarian?
Use mushroom or cheese-based filling with veggie stock.